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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Annals of Clinical and Experimental Neurology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Annals of Clinical and Experimental Neurology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Анналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-5473</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2409-2533</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">138</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/psaic138</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Technologies</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Технологии</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Unknown</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Significance of voxel-based morphometry in studying mild cognitive impairments</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Значение воксель-ориентированной морфометрии в изучении умеренных когнитивных расстройств</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Damulina</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дамулина</surname><given-names>A. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>damulinaanna@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5539-245X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Konovalov</surname><given-names>Rodion N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коновалов</surname><given-names>Родион Николаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), senior researcher, Neuroradiology department</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., с.н.с. отд. лучевой диагностики</p></bio><email>damulinaanna@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kadykov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кадыков</surname><given-names>A. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>damulinaanna@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Center of Neurology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «Научный центр неврологии»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-09-09" publication-format="electronic"><day>09</day><month>09</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>48</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2017-02-01"><day>01</day><month>02</month><year>2017</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2015, Damulina A.I., Konovalov R.N., Kadykov A.S.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2015, Damulina A.I., Konovalov R.N., Kadykov A.S.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Damulina A.I., Konovalov R.N., Kadykov A.S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Damulina A.I., Konovalov R.N., Kadykov A.S.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://annaly-nevrologii.com/pathID/article/view/138">https://annaly-nevrologii.com/pathID/article/view/138</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Cognitive impairments are an important medical and social problem associated with a high prevalence of this disease in the population. 46% of patients develop dementia within 5 years after the diagnosis of mild cognitive impairments (MCIs). Voxelbased morphometry (VBM) is a modern neuroimaging technique well-proven in studying dementia. VBM in a combination with neuropsychological examination of patients enables clarifying the genesis of mild cognitive impairments (MCIs) and predicting further development of the disease as early as the initial stage of the pathology.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Когнитивные нарушения являются важной медико-социальной проблемой, связанной с высокой распространенностью этой патологии в популяции. В течение 5 лет после постановки диагноза умеренных когнитивных расстройств (УКР) у 46% больных развивается деменция. Актуальным методом нейровизуализации, хорошо зарекомендовавшим себя в изучении деменции, является воксель-ориентированная морфометрия (ВОМ). Проведение ВОМ в сочетании с нейропсихологическим исследованием пациентов позволяет уже на начальном этапе заболевания уточнить генез УКР и прогнозировать дальнейшее развитие заболевания.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>mild cognitive impairments</kwd><kwd>vascular cognitive impairments</kwd><kwd>voxel-based morphometry</kwd><kwd>gray matter</kwd><kwd>Alzheimer disease</kwd><kwd>mixed dementia</kwd><kwd>dyscirculatory encephalopathy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>умеренные когнитивные расстройства</kwd><kwd>сосудистые когнитивные нарушения</kwd><kwd>воксель-ориентированная морфометрия</kwd><kwd>серое вещество</kwd><kwd>болезнь Альцгеймера</kwd><kwd>смешанная деменция</kwd><kwd>дисциркуляторная энцефалопатия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Блейхер В.М., Крук И.В., Боков. С.Н. Клиническая патопсихология: руководство для врачей и клинических психологов. 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