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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Annals of Clinical and Experimental Neurology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Annals of Clinical and Experimental Neurology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Анналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-5473</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2409-2533</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">186</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/psaic186</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Unknown</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Demyelinating optical neuritis: correlation of data of optical coherence tomography and multifocal electroretinography</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Демиелинизирующий оптический неврит: корреляция данных оптической когерентной томографии и мультифокальной электроретинографии</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Neroev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нероев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>eliseevaek@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Eliseeva</surname><given-names>E. K.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елисеева</surname><given-names>E. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>eliseevaek@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zueva</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зуева</surname><given-names>M. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>eliseevaek@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lysenko</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лысенко</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>eliseevaek@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharova</surname><given-names>Maria N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захарова</surname><given-names>Мария Николаевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>eliseevaek@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsapenko</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цапенко</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>eliseevaek@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенова</surname><given-names>Н. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>eliseevaek@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Simaniv</surname><given-names>T. O.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Симанив</surname><given-names>T. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>eliseevaek@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Moscow Research Institute of Eye Diseases named after Helmholtz, Ministry of Health</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Московский научно-исследовательский институт глазных болезней им. Гельмгольца» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Center of Neurology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «Научный центр неврологии»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-06-09" publication-format="electronic"><day>09</day><month>06</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2017-02-01"><day>01</day><month>02</month><year>2017</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2014, Neroev V.V., Eliseeva E.K., Zueva M.V., Lysenko V.S., Zakharova M.N., Tsapenko I.V., Semenova N.A., Simaniv T.O.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2014, Neroev V.V., Eliseeva E.K., Zueva M.V., Lysenko V.S., Zakharova M.N., Tsapenko I.V., Semenova N.A., Simaniv T.O.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Neroev V.V., Eliseeva E.K., Zueva M.V., Lysenko V.S., Zakharova M.N., Tsapenko I.V., Semenova N.A., Simaniv T.O.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Neroev V.V., Eliseeva E.K., Zueva M.V., Lysenko V.S., Zakharova M.N., Tsapenko I.V., Semenova N.A., Simaniv T.O.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://annaly-nevrologii.com/pathID/article/view/186">https://annaly-nevrologii.com/pathID/article/view/186</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The analysis of optical coherence tomography and multifocal electroretinography (mfERG) at 61 hexagons data is presented in three groups of patients: (1) with multiple sclerosis (MS) and optical neuritis (ON) (14 patients), (2) with ON of unknown etiology (19 patients), and (3) with ON of infectious etiology (12 patients). In patients with MS, the correlation of the P1 component latency of mfERG in the perifovea with retinal thickness in the central zone in all quadrants of fundus (except superior), as well as with the total macular volume was revealed, that allows using this mfERG parameter as a marker of MS progressing. The results of our study showed that the calculation of the ratio in the density of P1 R1/Rx may be recommended as an additional marker of acute process in functional diagnosis. Patients with ON of infectious etiology were characterized by the decrease in the retinal thickness in a perifoveal zone of temporal and inferior quadrants and the reduction in the density and the amplitude of P1 in all rings.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Представлен анализ данных оптической когерентной томографии и мультифокальной электроретинографии (мфЭРГ) на 61 гексагональный элемент в трех группах больных: 1) с рассеянным склерозом (РС) и оптическим невритом (ОН) (14 пациентов); 2) с ОН неясного генеза (19 пациентов) и 3) с ОН инфекционной этиологии (12 пациентов). У больных РС выявлена корреляционная взаимосвязь латентности компонента Р1 мфЭРГ в зоне перифовеа с толщиной сетчатки в центральной зоне во всех квадрантах глазного дна (кроме верхнего) и тотальным макулярным объемом, что позволяет использовать данный параметр мфЭРГ в качестве маркера прогрессирования заболевания. Результатами исследования обосновано, что расчет отношения плотности R1/Rx мфЭРГ может быть рекомендован в качестве дополнительного маркера острого процесса в функциональнойдиагностике. Для пациентов с ОН инфекционной этиологии характерно снижение толщины сетчатки в перифовеальной зоне в темпоральном и нижнем квадрантах и снижение плотности и амплитуды компонента Р1 во всех кольцах.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>optical neuritis</kwd><kwd>multiple sclerosis</kwd><kwd>retina</kwd><kwd>optical coherence tomography</kwd><kwd>multifocal electroretinography</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>оптический неврит</kwd><kwd>рассеянный склероз</kwd><kwd>сетчатка</kwd><kwd>оптическая когерентная томография</kwd><kwd>мультифокальная электроретинография</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Завалишин И.А., Головкин В.И. Рассеянный склероз: Избранные вопросы теории и практики. 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