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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Annals of Clinical and Experimental Neurology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Annals of Clinical and Experimental Neurology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Анналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-5473</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2409-2533</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">225</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/psaic225</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Unknown</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Vascular aspects of multiple sclerosis: myth or reality?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Сосудистый фактор при рассеянном склерозе: миф или реальность?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Peresedova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Переседова</surname><given-names>A. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>kulikovasn@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulikova</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куликова</surname><given-names>Софья Николаевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>kulikovasn@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zavalishin</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Завалишин</surname><given-names>И. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>kulikovasn@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Center of Neurology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «Научный центр неврологии»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2013-09-09" publication-format="electronic"><day>09</day><month>09</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>59</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2017-02-02"><day>02</day><month>02</month><year>2017</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2013, Peresedova A.V., Kulikova S.N., Zavalishin I.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2013, Peresedova A.V., Kulikova S.N., Zavalishin I.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Peresedova A.V., Kulikova S.N., Zavalishin I.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Peresedova A.V., Kulikova S.N., Zavalishin I.A.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://annaly-nevrologii.com/pathID/article/view/225">https://annaly-nevrologii.com/pathID/article/view/225</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article contains recent literature data concerning vascular aspects of multiple sclerosis (MS). The review provides a summary of three vascular abnormalities described in MS which include increased risk of developing ischaemic stroke, widespread decrease in cerebral perfusion and chronic cerebral venouse insufficiency with the assessment of the endovascular interventions efficacy.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Статья представляет собой обзор литературы, посвященный роли сосудистого фактора в патогенезе рассеянного склероза (РС). В качестве направлений изучения сосудистой патологии у пациентов с РС обсуждаются повышение риска развития острых нарушений мозгового кровообращения по ишемическому типу, распространенная церебральная гипоперфузия, а также хроническая церебральная венозная недостаточность и целесообразность использования хирургических методов лечения для коррекции данного состояния.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>multiple sclerosis</kwd><kwd>vascular disorders</kwd><kwd>stroke</kwd><kwd>hypoperfusion</kwd><kwd>reduced venous blood drainage</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рассеянный склероз</kwd><kwd>сосудистая патология</kwd><kwd>острое нарушение мозгового кровообращения</kwd><kwd>гипоперфузия</kwd><kwd>нарушение венозного оттока</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Кольяк Е.В. 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