Annals of Clinical and Experimental NeurologyAnnals of Clinical and Experimental NeurologyАнналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии2075-54732409-2533Eco-Vector24910.17816/psaic249Original articlesОригинальные статьиUnknownCritical illness polyneuromyopathyПолиневромиопатия критических состоянийAlasheevA. M.АлашеевA. M.
Russian Federation
alasheev@gkb40.ur.ruBelkinA. A.БелкинA. A.
Russian Federation
alasheev@gkb40.ur.ruZislinB. D.ЗислинБ. Д.
Russian Federation
alasheev@gkb40.ur.ruClinical Institute of the Brain of Ural State Medical AcademyКлинический институт мозга Средне-Уральского научного Центра РАМН1003201371121902022017Copyright ©; 2013, Alasheev A.M., Belkin A.A., Zislin B.D.Copyright ©; 2013, Alasheev A.M., Belkin A.A., Zislin B.D.2013Alasheev A.M., Belkin A.A., Zislin B.D.Alasheev A.M., Belkin A.A., Zislin B.D.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0https://annaly-nevrologii.com/pathID/article/view/249

Critical illness polyneuromyopathy is acquired neuromuscular abnormalities (polyneuropathy and/or myopathy) as a result of critical illness with prolonged immobilization, clinically manifesting with muscle weakness and difficult weaning from mechanical ventilation. In review present up-to-date information about history, epidemiology, etiology, pathogenesis, clinical picture, diagnostics, differential diagnosis, disease course, prevention and treatment of critical illness polyneuromyopathy.

Полиневромиопатия критических состояний – это приобретенный вследствие критического состояния синдром нервно-мышечных нарушений по типу полиневропатии и/или миопатии, обусловленный длительной иммобилизацией больного, клинически проявляющийся общей мышечной слабостью и являющийся основной причиной затруднений в прекращении искусственной вентиляции легких (ИВЛ). В обзоре представлена современная информация по истории, эпидемиологии, этиологии, патогенезу, клинике, диагностике, дифференциальному диагнозу, течению, исходу, профилактике и лечению полиневромиопатии критических состояний.

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