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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Annals of Clinical and Experimental Neurology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Annals of Clinical and Experimental Neurology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Анналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-5473</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2409-2533</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">295</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/psaic295</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Unknown</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Carotid artery stenting: early and long-term results</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Стентирование сонных артерий: ближайшие и отдаленные результаты</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8726-8928</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chechetkin</surname><given-names>Andrey O.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чечёткин</surname><given-names>Андрей Олегович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sci. (Med.), Head, Ultrasound diagnostic laboratory</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., зав. лаб. ультразвуковых методов исследования</p></bio><email>andreychechetkin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kunzevich</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кунцевич</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>andreychechetkin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Skrylev</surname><given-names>Sergey I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скрылев</surname><given-names>Сергей Иванович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>andreychechetkin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0160-7499</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Koshcheev</surname><given-names>Aleksandr Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кощеев</surname><given-names>Александр Юрьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), cardiovascular surgeon, Group of vascular and endovascular surgery</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., сердечно-сосудистый хирург группы сосудистой и эндоваскулярной хирургии</p></bio><email>andreychechetkin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Prozky</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Процкий</surname><given-names>С В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>andreychechetkin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7562-4991</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lagoda</surname><given-names>Olga V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лагода</surname><given-names>Ольга Викторовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), senior researcher, 1<sup>st</sup> Neurological department, Institute of Clinical and Preventive Neurology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., с.н.с. 1-го неврологического отделения Института клинической и профилактической неврологии</p></bio><email>andreychechetkin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasnikov</surname><given-names>Alexey V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Красников</surname><given-names>Алексей Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>andreychechetkin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Suslina</surname><given-names>Z. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суслина</surname><given-names>Зинаида Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>andreychechetkin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Center of Neurology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «Научный центр неврологии»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Centre of Neurology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «Научный центр неврологии»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2011-12-13" publication-format="electronic"><day>13</day><month>12</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>10</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2017-02-03"><day>03</day><month>02</month><year>2017</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2011, Chechetkin A.O., Kunzevich G.I., Skrylev S.I., Koshcheev A.Y., Prozky S.V., Lagoda O.V., Krasnikov A.V., Suslina Z.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2011, Chechetkin A.O., Kunzevich G.I., Skrylev S.I., Koshcheev A.Y., Prozky S.V., Lagoda O.V., Krasnikov A.V., Suslina Z.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chechetkin A.O., Kunzevich G.I., Skrylev S.I., Koshcheev A.Y., Prozky S.V., Lagoda O.V., Krasnikov A.V., Suslina Z.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Chechetkin A.O., Kunzevich G.I., Skrylev S.I., Koshcheev A.Y., Prozky S.V., Lagoda O.V., Krasnikov A.V., Suslina Z.A.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://annaly-nevrologii.com/pathID/article/view/295">https://annaly-nevrologii.com/pathID/article/view/295</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>We studied 147 patients who underwent 171 interventions of transluminal balloon angioplasty with carotid artery stenting (CAS). Mean degree of stenosis measured by angiography before the intervention was 74±10%. Technical success (residual stenosis &lt;30%) was achieved in 97% cases. Acute stroke during the intervention and in the early postoperative period was registered in 17 (11.6%) subjects: 11 (7.5%) patients had TIAs, 3 (2.05%) had “minor” stroke and 3 (2.05%) had “major” stroke. No events of myocardial infarction or death were observed. One hundred thirty-three patients (90%) were followed-up in the long-term perspective (21 [13; 38] months). Ipsilateral stroke was diagnosed in one patient (0.8%). No events of restenosis (≥50%) were observed in 155 cases of CAS. Asymptomatic stent occlusion was recorded 11 months after intervention in one patient (0.6%) who had subtotal stenosis of ipsilateral intracranial internal carotid artery. Thus, acute neurological deterioration develops mainly in the perioperative period, but the rate of stroke is low (4.1%). CAS is an effective method to prevent stroke in the long-term perspective in patients with extracranial carotid stenosis.</p>  <p> </p> <p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В исследование вошли 147 пациентов, которым выполнена 171 транслюминальная баллонная ангиопластика со стентированием сонных артерий. Степень стеноза до проведения эндоваскулярного вмешательства по данным ангиографического исследования составила в среднем 74±10%. Технического успеха (остаточный стеноз &lt;30%) достигли в 97% случаев. Острые нарушения мозгового кровообращения в интраоперационном и ближайшем послеоперационном периодах развились у 17 (11,6%) больных: у 11 (7,5%) – транзиторные ишемические атаки, у 3 (2,05%) – «малый» инсульт и у 3 (2,05%) – «большой» инсульт. Не было ни одного случая инфаркта миокарда или летального исхода. В отдаленные сроки после операции были обследованы 133 пациента (90%). Срок динамического наблюдения составил 21 [13; 38] месяц. Инсульт со стороны операции диагностирован у одного больного (0,8%). Рестеноз (≥50%) не был выявлен ни в одном из 155 случаев стентирования сонных артерий. Асимптомная окклюзия стента через 11 месяцев после вмешательства зафиксирована у одной пациентки (0,6%) с субтотальным стенозом гомолатеральной внутренней сонной артерии в интракраниальном отделе. Таким образом, острая очаговая неврологическая симптоматика развивается, главным образом, в периоперационный период эндоваскулярного вмешательства на сонных артериях, однако частота инсульта является достаточно низкой – 4,1%. Стентирование является эффективным методом профилактики нарушений мозгового кровообращения в отдаленном послеоперационном периоде у больных со стенозами экстракраниального отдела сонных артерий.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>endovascular treatment</kwd><kwd>carotid artery stenting</kwd><kwd>carotid artery stenosis</kwd><kwd>stroke prevention</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эндоваскулярное лечение</kwd><kwd>стентирование сонных артерий</kwd><kwd>стеноз сонных артерий</kwd><kwd>профилактика инсульта</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Кавтеладзе З.А., Былов К.В., Дроздов С.А. и др. Эндоваскулярные методы лечения атеросклеротических поражений сонных артерий. Consilium Medicum 2009; 11: 17–26.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Свистов Д.В., Кандыба Д.В., Савелло А.В. и др. 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