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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Annals of Clinical and Experimental Neurology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Annals of Clinical and Experimental Neurology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Анналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-5473</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2409-2533</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">362</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/psaic362</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Unknown</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Diagnostic criteria for ischemic strokes of various pathogenic subtypes in patients with atherosclerosis and arterial hypertension</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Критерии диагностики ишемических инсультов разных патогенетических подтипов у больных с атеросклерозом и артериальной гипертонией</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bolotova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Болотова</surname><given-names>Татьяна Анатольевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>anufriev@neurology.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5327-2275</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Anufriev</surname><given-names>Pavel L.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ануфриев</surname><given-names>Павел Лазаревич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), senior researcher, Laboratory of neuromorphology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., с.н.с. лаб. нейроморфологии</p></bio><email>anufriev@neurology.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Center of Neurology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «Научный центр неврологии»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2009-12-14" publication-format="electronic"><day>14</day><month>12</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>10</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2017-02-06"><day>06</day><month>02</month><year>2017</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2009, Bolotova T.A., Anufriev P.L.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2009, Bolotova T.A., Anufriev P.L.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bolotova T.A., Anufriev P.L.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Bolotova T.A., Anufriev P.L.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://annaly-nevrologii.com/pathID/article/view/362">https://annaly-nevrologii.com/pathID/article/view/362</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Results of postmortem morphological studies of 30 cases with multiple cerebral infarctions caused by atherosclerosis and arte rial hypertension (152 infarctions) were compared with the data of patients preceding clinical examination. The morphological study included determination of the localization, size, and degree of organization of all cerebral infarctions, as well as the assessment of atherosclerotic and hypertonic changes of theheart and extra and intracerebral arteries. On retrospective ana lysis of the results of patients clinical examination, the following data were assessed: anamnesis, neurologic status, arterial pressure monitoring, CT/MRI, standard methods of clinical instrumental examination of the brain arterial system (ultrasound Doppler or duplex sonography, transcranial duplex sonography, and roentgen contrast angiography), as well as electrocardiography and echocardiography. As a result of this correlative study, pathogenic subtypes of 65 ischemic strokes and diagnostic criteria of these subtypes were determined.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Проведено сопоставление результатов морфологического исследования 30 секционных случаев с множественными инфарктами головного мозга, обусловленными атеросклерозом и артериальной гипертонией (152 инфаркта), и данных предшествующего клинического обследования больных. Морфологическое исследование включало в себя определение локализации, величины и степени организации всех инфарктов мозга, а также оценку атеросклеротических и гипертонических изменений сердца, экстра и интрацеребральных артерий. При ретроспективном анализе результатовклинического обследования больных оценивались данные анамнеза, неврологического осмотра, мониторинга артериального давления, КТ или МРТ головного мозга, стандартных методов клинико -инструментального исследования артериальной системы мозга – ультразвуковой допплерографииили дуплексного сканирования магистральных артерий головы, транскраниального дуплексного сканирования, рентгеноконтрастной ангиографии, а также электрокардиографии и эхокардиографии. В результате проведенного сопоставления определены патогенетические подтипы 65 ишемических инсультов, которые имелись у больных, а также критерии диагностики инсультов установленных подтипов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atherosclerosis</kwd><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>ischemic stroke</kwd><kwd>pathogenic subtypes</kwd><kwd>diagnostic criteria</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>атеросклероз</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертония</kwd><kwd>ишемический инсульт</kwd><kwd>патогенетические подтипы</kwd><kwd>критерии диагностики</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Гулевская Т.С., Моргунов В.А. Патологическая анатомия нарушений мозгового кровообращения при атеросклерозе и артериальной гипертонии. М.: Медицина, 2009.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Гулевская Т.С., Моргунов В.А., Чайковская Т.С. 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