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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Annals of Clinical and Experimental Neurology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Annals of Clinical and Experimental Neurology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Анналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-5473</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2409-2533</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">460</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/ACEN.2017.1.6162</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Technologies</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Технологии</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Unknown</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Quantitative sonographic parameters of the peripheral nerves in healthy individuals</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Количественные сонографические характеристики периферических нервов у здоровых людей</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Naumova</surname><given-names>Eugenia S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Наумова</surname><given-names>Евгения Сергеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>naumovaes@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitin</surname><given-names>Sergey S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитин</surname><given-names>Сергей Сергеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>naumovaes@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Druzhinin</surname><given-names>Dmitry S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дружинин</surname><given-names>Дмитрий С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>naumovaes@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Clinics “Practical Neurology”</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Клиника «Практическая неврология»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Regional public organization “Association for Neuromuscular Diseases”</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">РОО "Общество специалистов по нервно-мышечным болезням"</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Yaroslavl State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Ярославский государственный медицинский университет»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-05-12" publication-format="electronic"><day>12</day><month>05</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2017-04-20"><day>20</day><month>04</month><year>2017</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2017, Naumova E.S., Nikitin S.S., Druzhinin D.S.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2017, Naumova E.S., Nikitin S.S., Druzhinin D.S.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Naumova E.S., Nikitin S.S., Druzhinin D.S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Naumova E.S., Nikitin S.S., Druzhinin D.S.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://annaly-nevrologii.com/pathID/article/view/460">https://annaly-nevrologii.com/pathID/article/view/460</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. Ultrasonography allows non-invasive scanning of the peripheral nerves to record quantitative and qualitative parameters.</p> <p>Objective. To determine the normal cross-sectional area (CSA) of the nerves in arms and legs, as well as spinal nerves in healthy volunteers.</p> <p>Materials and methods. Bilateral ultrasonography of the peripheral nerves in arms and legs, as well as the spinal nerves in the brachial plexus was carried out in healthy volunteers: 40 males and 40 females with the mean age of 40.3±15.1 (range, 18–70 years). A Sonoscape S20 ultrasound scanner (China) with an 8–15 MHz linear sensor. The cross-sectional area of the peripheral nerves was assessed. Height, weight, the body mass index (BMI), age, and gender were included in analysis.</p> <p>Results. The reference CSA values for the major nerves of arms, legs, and spinal nerves of the brachial plexus were obtained. No reliable correlation of the main anthropometric parameters (height, weight, and BMI) as well as age and gender with the CSA of the peripheral nerves and the brachial plexus was found.</p> <p>Conclusions. The findings are in accordance with the measured parameters reported by other authors, indicating that our methodological approach to nerve ultrasonography is similar to those used in other laboratories.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Введение. Ультразвуковое исследование (УЗИ) позволяет неинвазивно сканировать периферические нервы с получением количественных и качественных характеристик.</p> <p>Цель исследования. Определить нормативные значения площади поперечного сечения (ППС) нервов рук и ног, а также спинномозговых нервов у здоровых добровольцев.</p> <p>Материалы и методы. Проведено УЗИ здоровым добровольцам – 40 мужчинам и 40 женщинам, средний возраст 40,3±15,1 (от 18 до 70 лет) – периферических нервов рук и ног, а также спинномозговых нервов плечевого сплетения с обеих сторон. Использовался ультразвуковой сканер «Sonoscape S20» (Китай) с линейным датчиком 8–15 МГц. Оценивалась ППС периферических нервов. В анализ взяты рост, вес, индекс массы тела (ИМТ), возраст, пол.</p> <p>Результаты. Получены нормативные значения ППС основных нервов рук, ног и спинномозговых нервов плечевого сплетения. Не обнаружено достоверной корреляции основных антропометрических параметров (рост, вес, ИМТ), а также возраста и пола с величиной ППС периферических нервов и плечевого сплетения.</p> <p>Заключение. Получены данные, сопоставимые с результатами измерений других авторов, что свидетельствует об общности методических подходов к УЗИ нервов, принятых в других лабораториях.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nerve ultrasonography</kwd><kwd>cross-sectional area</kwd><kwd>reference values.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ультразвуковое исследование нервов</kwd><kwd>площадь поперечного сечения</kwd><kwd>нормативные значения</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Solbiati L., De Pra L., Ierace T. et al. High-resolution sonography of the recurrent laryngeal nerve: anatomic and pathologic considerations. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1985; 145: 989–993. PMID: 3901711; DOI: 10.2214/ajr.145.5.989.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Fornage B.D. Peripheral nerves of the extremities: imaging with US. Radiology. 1988; 167(1): 179–182. 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