The search for physiologically active drugs with precognitive action and the study of mechanisms of their influence on the brain represent important tasks of neurobiology and neuropharmacology. The paper considers methodical and scientific approaches to the study of effects of different memoryenhancing drugs on synaptic activity of area CA1 of hippocampus. Special attention was paid to the modulation of longtermpotentiation, previously disturbed by hypoxia or alcohol perfusion, by peptide analogues of piracetam. It was demonstrated using patch clamp technique that one of these peptides, Noopept, increases inhibitory synaptic transmission, probably due to blockade of potassium channels in the terminals of inhibitory interneurons.
Effects of pharmacological drugs on synaptic activity of hippocampus
- Authors: Skrebitsky V.G.1, Kapay N.A.1, Derevyagin V.I.1, Kondratenko R.V.1
-
Affiliations:
- Research Center of Neurology
- Issue: Vol 2, No 2 (2008)
- Pages: 23-27
- Section: Original articles
- Submitted: 07.02.2017
- Published: 14.02.2017
- URL: https://annaly-nevrologii.com/journal/pathID/article/view/406
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/psaic406
- ID: 406
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
About the authors
Vladimir G. Skrebitsky
Research Center of Neurology
Email: skrebitsky@yahoo.com
Россия, Moscow
N. A. Kapay
Research Center of Neurology
Email: skrebitsky@yahoo.com
Россия, Moscow
V. I. Derevyagin
Research Center of Neurology
Email: skrebitsky@yahoo.com
Россия, Moscow
R. V. Kondratenko
Research Center of Neurology
Author for correspondence.
Email: skrebitsky@yahoo.com
Россия, Moscow
References
- Виноградова О.С. Гиппокамп и память. М.: Наука, 1975.
- Гудашева Т.А., Островская Р.У., Максимова Ф.В. и др. О возможной структурноофункциональной связи пирацетама и вазопрессина. Хим. фарм. журн. 1988; 3: 271–275.
- Гудашева Т.А., Островская Р.У., Трофимов С.С. и др. Пептидные аналоги пирацетама как лиганды предполагаемых ноотропных рецепторов. Хим. фарм. журн. 1985; 11: 1322–1328.
- Капай Н.А, Чепкова А.Н., Гудашева Т.А. и др. Амидпироглютамиласпарагина нормализует развитие длительной потенциации в срезах гиппокампа крыс. Бюл. эксп. биол. и мед. 2004; 8: 176–179.
- Скребицкий В.Г. Влияние нейрорегуляторов на синаптическую активность гиппокампа. Успехи физиол. наук 1985; 4: 35–48.
- Чепкова А.Н., Капай Н.А., Дореули Н.В. и др. Влияние амидапироглутамиласпарагина на пластические свойства синаптической передачи в гиппокампе. Бюл. эксп. биол. мед.
- ; 7: 68–71.
- Bliss T.V. P., Lomo T. Longglasting potentiation of synaptic trans mission in the dentate area of the anaesthetized rabbit following stimulation of the perforant path. J. Physiol. 1973; 232: 331–336.
- Chepkova A.N., French P., De Wied D. et al. Longglasting enhance ment of synaptic excitability of CA1/subiculum neurons of the rat ventral hippocampus by vasopressin and vasopressin(448). Brain Res. 1995; 701: 255–266.
- Chepkova A.N., Doreulee N.V., Trofimov S.S. et al. Nootropic comm pound LLpyroglutamyllDDalanineeamide restores hippocampal long term potentiation impaired by exposure to ethanol in rats. Neurosci. Lett. 1995; 188: 163–166.
- Chepkova A.N., Kapai N.A., Skrebitskii V.G. Arginine vasopressin fragment AVP(449)facilitates induction of longgterm potentiation in the hippocampus. Bull. Exp. Biol. Med. 2001; 131: 136–138.
- Gavrilova S.A., Us K.S., Ostrovskaia R.U. et al. Neuroprotective activity of the prolineecontaining dipeptide noopept on the model of brain ischemia induced by the middle cerebral artery occlusion. Exp. Clin. Pharmacol. 2006; 69: 16–18
- Giurgea C. Vers une pharmacologie de l’active integrative du cerveau. Tentative du concept nootrope en psychopharmacologies. Actualites Pharmacologiques 1972; 25: 115–156.
- Gudasheva T.A., Boyko S.S., Ostrovskaya R.U. et al. The major metabolite of dipeptide piracetam analogue GVSS111 in rat brain and its similarity to endogenous neuropeptide cyclooLLprolylglycine. Eur. J. Drug Metab. Pharmacokinet. 1997; 22: 245–252.
- Kinney G.G., Patino P., MermettBouvier Y. et al. Cognitionnenhancc ing drugs increase stimulated hippocampal theta rhythm amplitude in the urethaneeanesthetized rat. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 1999; 291: 99–106.
- Kozhemiakin M.B., Draguhn A., Skrebitsky V.G. Layerrspecific potentiation of evoked IPSCs in rat hippocampal CA1 pyramidal cells by lanthanum. Brain Res. Bull. 2004; 64: 97–101.
- McNaughton N., Kocsis B., Hajуs M. Elicited hippocampal theta rhythm: a screen for anxiolytic and procognitive drugs through changes in hippocampal function? Behav. Pharmacol. 2007; 18: 329–346.
- Ostrovskaya R.U., Gruden M.A., Bobkova N.A. et al. The nootropic and neuroprotective prolineecontaining dipeptide noopept restores spa tial memory and increases immunoreactivity to amyloid in an Alzheimer’s disease model. J. Psychopharmacol. 2007; 21: 611–619.
- Rong X.W., Chen X.F., Du Y.C. Potentiation of synaptic transmission by neuropeptide AVP448 (ZNC(C)PR) in rat hippocampal slices. Neuroreport 1993; 4: 1135–1138.
- Sara S.J., DaviddRemacle M., Weyers M. et al. Piracetam facilitates retrieval but does not impair extinction of barrpressing in rats. Psychopharmacology (Berl.) 1979; 61: 71–75.