Electrical stimulation of the “cribriform” subthalamic nucleus in Parkinson’s disease. Clinical case and review of the literature

Cover Page


Cite item

Full Text

Abstract

Perivascular spaces (Virchov–Robin spaces, VRS) surround the walls of vessels along their route from the subarachnoid space through the brain parenchyma. Dilated VRS are often observed by MRI in healthy people. They can be a rare cause of neurological disorders. In the literature there are a small number of cases with VRS being a probable cause of the parkinsonian syndrome or affecting the course of Parkinson’s disease (PD). We report our observation of the PD patient with complications of antiparkinsonian therapy who underwent bilateral deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the subthalamic nucleus (STN). The localization of VRS in the STN projection probably changed the clinical course of the disease but didn`t influence the outcomes of stimutation of the “cribriform” STN.

About the authors

Alexey A. Tomsky

N.N. Burdenko National Medical Research Center of Neurosurgery

Author for correspondence.
Email: atomski@nsi.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow

Anna A. Gamaleya

N.N. Burdenko National Medical Research Center of Neurosurgery

Email: atomski@nsi.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6412-8148

neurologist, Group of functional neurosurgery

Russian Federation, Moscow

Svetlana V. Asriyanz

National Medical Research Center of Neurosugrey named after N.N. Burdenko

Email: atomski@nsi.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow

Alexey S. Sedov

Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics RAS

Email: atomski@nsi.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow

Elena M. Belova

Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics RAS

Email: atomski@nsi.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow

Artem I. Batalov

National Medical Research Center of Neurosugrey named after N.N. Burdenko

Email: atomski@nsi.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow

Igor N. Pronin

National Medical Research Center of Neurosugrey named after N.N. Burdenko

Email: atomski@nsi.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow

References

  1. Kwee R.M., Kwee T.C. Virchow–Robin spaces at MR imaging. Radiographics 2007; 27: 1071–1086. doi: 10.1148/rg.274065722. PMID: 17620468.
  2. Mestre T.A., Armstrong M.J., Walsh R. et al. Can isolated enlarged Virchow–Robin spaces influence the clinical manifestations of Parkinson's disease? Mov Disord Clin Pract 2014; 1: 67–69. doi: 10.1002/mdc3.12009.
  3. Dobrovol'skiy G.F. Ul'trastruktura obolochek i paravazal'nykh struktur arteriy golovnogo mozga [Ultrastructure of the cranial meninges and paravasal structures]. Moscow, 2014. 172 p. (In Russ.)
  4. Baron M.A., Mayorova N.A. Funktsional'naya stereomorfologiya mozgovykh obolochek [Functional stereomorphology of the cranial meninges]. Moscow, 1982. 349 p. (In Russ.)
  5. Orekovi D., Klarica M. A new look at cerebrospinal fluid movement. Fluids Barriers CNS 2014; 11: 16. doi: 10.1186/2045-8118-11-16. PMID: 25089184.
  6. Buell T., Ramesh A., Ding D. et al. Dilated Virchow-Robin spaces mimicking a brainstem arteriovenous malformation. J Neurosci Rural Pract 2017; 8: 291–293. doi: 10.4103/0976-3147.203826. PMID: 28479813.
  7. Kumar A., Gupta R., Garg A., Sharma B.S. Giant mesencephalic dilated Virchow Robin spaces causing obstructive hydrocephalus treated by endoscopic third ventriculostomy. World Neurosurg 2015; 84: 2074.e11–2074.e14. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2015.07.010. PMID: 26183138.
  8. Ottenhausen M., Meier U., Tittel A., Lemcke J. Acute decompensation of noncommunicating hydrocephalus caused by dilated Virchow-Robin spaces type III in a woman treated by endoscopic third ventriculostomy: a case report and review of the literature. J Neurol Neurosurg A Cent Eur Neurosurg 2013; 74(suppl.1): e242–e247. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1349339. PMID: 23929406.
  9. Roelz R., Egger K., Reinacher P. Giant perivascular spaces causing hemiparesis successfully treated by cystoventriculoperitoneal shunt. Br J Neurosurg 2015; 29:100–102. doi: 10.3109/02688697.2014.957160. PMID: 25232805.
  10. Revel F., Cotton F., Haine M., Gilbert T. Hydrocephalus due to extreme dilation of Virchow-Robin spaces. BMJ Case Rep 2015; 2015. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-207109. PMID: 25564639.
  11. Rohlfs J., Riegel T., Khalil M. et al. Enlarged perivascular spaces mimicking multicystic brain tumors. J Neurosurg 2005; 102: 1142–1146. doi: 10.3171/jns.2005.102.6.1142. PMID: 16028777.
  12. Baldawa S.S., Easwer H.V., Nair S., Menon G. Mesencephalothalamic giant Virchow–Robin space causing obstructive hydrocephalus. Neurosurg Quart 2011; 21: 214–218. doi: 10.1097/WNQ.0b013e318215c8a5.
  13. Zafar N., Alaid A., Rohde V., Mielke D. Intermittent visual field defects caused by a dilated virchow-robin space close to the optic radiation: therapeutic and pathomechanical considerations. Br J Neurosurg 2015; 29: 549–551. doi: 10.3109/02688697.2015.1019417. PMID: 25822094.
  14. Ranjan M., Dupre S., Honey C.R. Trigeminal neuralgia secondary to giant Virchow-Robin spaces: A case report with neuroimaging. Pain 2013; 154: 617–619. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2013.01.008. PMID: 23452387.
  15. Solak O., Yaman M., Haktanir A. et al. Widening of Virchow–Robin spaces in the brain stem causing hemifacial spasm. Eur J Radiol Extra 2009; 70: e1–e3. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrex.2008.10.004.
  16. Zacharia T.T. Giant tumefactive perivascular spaces manifesting as chorea bilaterally. J Neuroimaging 2011; 21: 205–207. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6569.2009.00448.x. PMID: 19888927.
  17. Krause M., Hahnel S., Haberkorn U., Meinck H.M. Dopa-responsive hemiparkinsonism due to midbrain Virchow-Robin spaces? J Neurol 2005; 252: 1555–1557. doi: 10.1007/s00415-005-0890-0. PMID: 16284714.
  18. Shoeibi A., Litvan I. Levodopa-responsive parkinsonism associated with giant Virchow-Robin spaces: a case report. Mov Disord Clin Pract 2017; 4: 619–622. doi: 10.1002/mdc3.12484.
  19. Papayannis C.E., Saidon P., Rugilo C.A. et al. Expanding Virchow Robin spaces in the midbrain causing hydrocephalus. Am J Neuroradiol 2003; 24: 1399–1403. PMID: 12917137.
  20. Mehta S.H., Nichols F.T.III, Espay A.J. et al. Dilated Virchow–Robin spaces and parkinsonism. Mov Disord 2013; 28: 589–590. doi: 10.1002/mds.25474. PMID: 23575640.
  21. Yilmaz B., Toktas Z.O., Eksi M.S. et al. Giant dilations of perivascular spaces in deep brain locations: A cause for Parkinsonism? Neurol India 2014; 62: 334–335. doi: 10.4103/0028-3886.137022. PMID: 25033870.
  22. López Fernández M., Fraga Bau A, Volkmer García C.M., Canneti Heredia B. Espacios de Virchow-Robin: ¿una causa de parkinsonismo? Neurología 2016; 31: 493–494. doi: 10.1016/j.nrl.2015.01.002. PMID: 25728953.
  23. Laitinen L.V., Chudy D., Tengvar M. et al. Dilated perivascular spaces in the putamen and pallidum in patients with parkinson's disease scheduled for pallidotomy: A comparison between MRI findings and clinical symptoms and signs. Mov Disord 2000; 15: 1139–1144. PMID: 11104197.
  24. Mestre T.A., Armstrong M.J., Walsh R. et al. Can isolated enlarged Virchow–Robin spaces influence the clinical manifestations of Parkinson's disease? Mov Disord Clin Pract 2014; 1: 67–69.
  25. Desaloms J.M., Krauss J.K., Lai E.C. et al. Posteroventral medial pallidotomy for treatment of Parkinson’s disease: preoperative magnetic resonance imaging features and clinical outcome. J Neurosurg 1998; 89: 194–199. doi: 10.3171/jns.1998.89.2.0194. PMID: 9688112.
  26. Heran N.S., Berk C., Constantoyannis C., Honey C. Neuroepithelial cysts presenting with movement disorders: two cases. Can J Neurol Sci 2003; 30: 393–396. PMID: 14672275.
  27. Colnat-Coulbois S., Marchal J.C. Thalamic ependymal cyst presenting with tremor. Childs Nerv Syst 2005; 21: 933–935. doi: 10.1007/s00381-004-1097-x. PMID: 15654630.
  28. Rajshekhar V. Benign thalamic cyst presenting with controlateral postural tremor. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1995; 58: 521. PMID: 8089693.
  29. Rodriguez-Oroz M.C., Rodriguez M., Guridi J. et al. The subthalamic nucleus in Parkinson’s disease: somatotopic organization and physiological characteristics. Brain 2001; 124: 1777–1790. PMID: 11522580.
  30. Steigerwald F., Potter M., Herzog J. et al. Neuronal activity of the human subthalamic nucleus in the parkinsonian and nonparkinsonian state. J Neurophysiol 2008; 100: 2515–2524. doi: 10.1152/jn.90574.2008. PMID: 18701754.
  31. Belova Е.М., Nezvinskiy А. А., Usova S.V. et al. [Neuronal activity of subthalamic nucleus in patients with Parkinson’s disease]. Physiology cheloveka 2018; 44(4): 50–59. (In Russ.)

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML

Copyright (c) 2018 Tomsky A.A., Gamaleya A.A., Asriyanz S.V., Sedov A.S., Belova E.M., Batalov A.I., Pronin I.N.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

СМИ зарегистрировано Федеральной службой по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций (Роскомнадзор).
Регистрационный номер и дата принятия решения о регистрации СМИ: серия ПИ № ФС 77-83204 от 12.05.2022.


This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies