Challenges with the differential diagnosis of progressive supranuclear palsy and Parkinson’s disease

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Abstract

Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is a severe old-age neurodegenerative disease that is characterized by pronounced clinical polymorphism and has different phenotypes. Practical differential diagnosis of PSP and Parkinson’s disease (PD) presents significant challenge, especially in onset of the disease. We report an atypical case of PSP characterized by symmetric levodopa-resistant parkinsonian syndrome, early postural instability, supranuclear oculomotor disorders (vertical gaze palsy), MR signs of midbrain atrophy, and a number of overlapping clinical symptoms similar with the manifestations of PD. A detailed algorithm of differential diagnosis of PSP and PD as well as a more adequate diagnostic formulation are proposed for this and similar cases of neurodegenerative pathology.

About the authors

R. V. Magzhanov

Bashkir State Medical University

Email: angelika7d@mail.ru
Россия, Ufa

Angelika I. Davletova

Bashkir State Medical University

Author for correspondence.
Email: angelika7d@mail.ru
Россия, Ufa

R. А. Ibatullin

Kuvatov Republican Clinical Hospital

Email: angelika7d@mail.ru
Россия, Ufa

V. F. Tunik

Kuvatov Republican Clinical Hospital

Email: angelika7d@mail.ru
Россия, Ufa

R. F. Idrisova

Kuvatov Republican Clinical Hospital

Email: angelika7d@mail.ru
Россия, Ufa

K. Z. Bakhtiyarova

Kuvatov Republican Clinical Hospital

Email: angelika7d@mail.ru
Россия, Ufa

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Copyright (c) 2016 Magzhanov R.V., Davletova A.I., Ibatullin R.А., Tunik V.F., Idrisova R.F., Bakhtiyarova K.Z.

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